Friday, February 27, 2009

India: Weather plays spoilsport with Bengal mango

Erratic weather in this belt has hit hard the flowering of mango trees in Malda district, famous for the king of fruits. “Flowers have been seen in only 20% of trees and the development could hit hard the economy of the district,” district’s mango development officer Samarendra Nath Khanda said.

Such low flowering in an ‘on year’ has been unheard of in recent times. Mango, an important aspect of Malda’s economy, is produced in abundance every alternate year. Such a year is called an ‘on year’ while the less producing one is an ‘off year’.

Mr Khanda said the low flowering could be attributed to absence of cold conditions and fog. Moreover, the absence of west wind could also have hit the production.

“Only new trees have flowered and there is no chance of any more flowering,” he said. The only silver lining is that the lakshmanbhog variety has started showing flowers. Every part of the district has been affected and the worst hit areas are Ratua, Manikchak, Chanchal and, Englishbazar.

Despite being an off year, last year’s production was a record 1.9 lakh tonnes which has nearly touched the average yield of an on year — 2 lakh tonne. About 2.6 lakh people are directly and indirectly involved with the production of mango in the district, where orchards can be found on 26,000 hectare of land.

“A number of varieties of mangoes — aswini, himsagar, langra, fazli, gopalbhog — are found in Malda district. Its earning from export, mainly to Bangladesh, is about Rs 120 crore,” Mr Khanda said.

Token exports were also being made to countries of Europe and Middle East.


Source: economictimes.indiatimes.com

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